Efforts to
restore the Anacostia watershed began nearly two decades ago.
Since that time, local, state, and federal government agencies,
as well as environmental organizations and dedicated private citizens
have contributed significant resources toward re-establishing
as much of the original ecosystem as possible. Formal cooperation
between government agencies came with the 1987, signing of the
Anacostia Watershed Agreement
and the formation of the Anacostia Watershed Restoration Committee
(AWRC).
Primary administrative
policy and technical support for the Committee is provided by
the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG).
In addition, the Interstate Commission on the Potomac River Basin
(ICPRB) assists in the
areas of living resources and citizen education and outreach.
The Army Corps of Engineers (Baltimore District) acts as the federal
liaison to the AWRC. However, the Committee recently signed an
MOU with the U.S. EPA that recognizes the unique role that the
agency plays in the restoration effort and identifies areas of
continuing cooperation. Additional federal involvement has come
from the National Park Service
and the Department of Agriculture,
as two of the largest land owners in the watershed.
The AWRC
has continued to coordinate and implement restoration projects
throughout the watershed since its founding. The Committee also
recognized early the need to establish a framework to guide a
more lasting restoration effort. The vision was for an ecologically-based
restoration of the watershed which, by 1991, took shape in the
form of the Six-Point Action Plan . The Plan has become the guidance
document for the restoration effort, and environmental indicators
are being used to track restoration progress.
More recently,
the AWRC has taken steps to strengthen its ties to the residents
of the watershed by forming the Anacostia Watershed Citizens Advisory
Committee . The primary objective of the Committee is to expand
awareness of and enhance communication between the AWRC and the
watershed community.